Thread size and clamping range
Pick the thread size from the hole in the enclosure (M16, M20, M25 and up), then the gland whose clamping range holds your cable diameter near its middle. An M20 gland rated 6–12 mm on an 11.8 mm cable is a borderline case: the seal works at its limit and pull-out force drops. If your cable sits between two sizes, take the wider range with a reducing ring.

